| Destination:
SPA
By Betty Jo Turner
This
is a travel tale, about racing European style. It will
involve plenty of Porsches, of course. And a track, nestled in
the wooded hills of the Ardennes in the southeast corner of Belgium,
which old motorsport hands routinely name as the most beautiful
and frightening track in the world. And the journey
to get there. Via Porsche.
A friendly coincidence of timing made the whole thing possible.
The weekend after the press launch of the Boxster near Stuttgart,
the BPR Organization was holding their GT round at Spa. The 911
GT1 would be there. It was substantially easier to watch the Boxsters
being loaded onto the car carrier and taken away that Thursday
evening, knowing that a 993 and a Belgian adventure waited on
the morrow.
Friday morning we loaded the Riviera blue 911 Carrera, passed
through the Engleberg tunnel and headed toward Belgium and unknown
lodging that had been selected by the expedient of throwing darts
at a Michelin red guide and judicious use of a fax machine. A
dozen or so faxes produced three positive responses in English,
one of which seemed close enough to both Spa and fiscal sanity.
We were driving toward the Hotel des Bains in a lake village called
Robertville. With no idea what to expect.
Which is the best way to travel anyway. The weather was shifting
like light flickering through leaves, sunny for 50 kilometers,
then spitting that patented German variety of liquid precip I
call rainmist, and back to autumn sunlight. From Stuttgart to
Spa is a comfortable four hours, almost entirely autobahn, skirting
Karlsruhe, Kaiserslautern, Trier and Bitburg.
This latest incarnation of the 911 is the perfect instrument
for such a trip - civilized, comfortable but with immense reserves
of raw power lurking and ready. At lunchtime we were approaching
the German/Belgian border and dived off the autobahn at Prüm.
We had a fine meal in a roadside gashaus where a wedding celebration
was in progress in the next room. We'd expected to spend our last
50 marks there, but a credit card was acceptable and those 50
DM would serve a higher purpose on Sunday night.
On to Belgium. In these days of European unity, there was not
much to mark the border crossing. No gate, no guard, no money-changing
station. "God's country" is how British journalist Michael Cotton
describes this part of Belgium. It is a softly beautiful land
of gentle farms and tiny villages, and a certain green-ness that
no doubt is a esult of the abundant rain that can making driving
at Spa a nightmare.
Our map was not quite up to the challenge of locating the Hotel
des Bains. We searched villages to the left and right of the main
road, finding Lac de Robertville as the sky filled up with clouds
that began to look serious. No hotel. Maybe the Michelin guide/fax
machine approach to reservations wasn't so smart after all. We
crossed a one-way-at-a-time brick dam and there, nestled in a
grove of trees, was our hotel - all 14 rooms of it - a gray stone
inn, with a long, narrow dining room giving onto a wide garden
facing the lake. We were home.
Alone. Apparently all the other guests were out hiking or fishing
or whatever they do in Belgium and we had to bang on the bell
for a while before anyone came to the desk. Sign language and
my primitive French got us checked in. We'd reserved the minimum
une chambre avec salle de bain we were shown to
a cozy room under the eaves at the front. Traffic could have made
it noisy but traffic didn't seem to be much of an issue on this
country road. The salle was modern and perfectly equipped. A menu
on the bedside table suggested they might be serious about haut
cuisine here. The Michelin guide was back in grace.
We
unloaded the luggage and headed for the track, hoping to make
the last practice session of the day. On the ten kilometer drive
to Francorchamps, I thought about Brian Redman and the indelible
impression of Spa he wrote for PANORAMA some years back. We were
about to finally see the place and fully appreciate the horror
of the day in May 1969 when, in pouring rain, he was expected
to drive the brand new, but already famously vicious-handling
917 - with no windshield wiper! "Go slowly" Helmuth Bott had admonished
the reluctant Redman.
According to Brian, Spa-Francorchamps is "one of the most scenically
beautiful, gastronomically superb and most thoroughly terrifying
circuits in the world." His love-hate relationship with the track
includes five major wins there with Ferrari, Porsche, Ford GT-40,
and Chevron, including one with a 917. "It's a circuit where the
greatest problem was mental - forcing yourself to keep your right
foot hard on the accelerator through 180-mph-plus turns, when
the mind knew that the car could do it, but the foot refused to
believe," he says.
A hard acute turn to the right and we were suddenly in Francorchamps,
at the gate and being ushered onto a one-lane road into the forest.
Down a hill, past acres of grass parking spaces, and suddenly
the circuit was before us. Three huge grandstands ("tribunes")
on the outside, pits and paddock across the track and a ribbon
of tarmac appearing from the hairpin at La Source, flowing from
left to right down a steep hill and rollercoastering up a heart-stopping
right/left-hander they call Le Raidillon.
Spa has been a race venue since 1924 when a triangular circuit
was carved out of public roads connecting the villages of Francorchamps,
Malmédy and Stavelot. When Redman won with the 917 the
course was more than eight miles long. The present circuit consists
of about 4.5 miles, part permanent track and part public road.
It remains spectacularly beautiful, extremely fast and intimidating.
Weather is the joker in the deck at Spa where it can rain at one
corner and be bone dry at the next, making no tire choice the
right one.
This day in September, it was cloudy bright but not wet, yet.
The gentleman who checked us in and issued credentials was not
optimistic. "Spa is the chamber pot of Europe," he said. "We get
all the rain, it filters down and comes back up in the springs
we're famous for."
Down to an umbrella and one scarf (the other was trashed when
it was sucked into the engine fan of a 908 spyder during a run
around the skid pad at Weissach earlier in the week, but that's
a story for another time), we headed for the pits as the last
practice session began.
In three short years, the BPR Organization has virtually reinvented
GT sports car racing in Europe. Conceived in 1994 as the FIA's
World Sports Car Championship was gasping its last Group C breath,
the series is the work of three men: Porsche's customer sport
chief Jürgen Barth; Patrick Peter, the organizer of such
historic races as Le Tour de France Auto; and Stephane Ratel of
Venturi. From a start at Paul Ricard in 1994, with 18 cars on
the grid, the BPR has grown to include more than 70 teams and
250 drivers with a schedule that encompasses a core of nine European
races augmented by trips to Suzuka (Japan), Zhuhai (China) and
in 1996 ending with two December races in South America.
It's
a dazzling success story, particularly in the context of the present
chaos surrounding sports car racing in the United States, and
the reason for it was apparent at Spa. The paddock was full of
a glorious variety of vehicles: the single Porsche 911 GT1, fresh
from its victory at the Brands Hatch BPR round and causing plenty
of grumbling amongst its competitors, three McLaren F1s and an
equal number of Ferrari F40s. There were Lotus Esprits, Viper
GTS-RS, a Lister Storm, Marcos LM 600 and, most amazing of all,
a bright blue Morgan Plus. Driven by the current Mr. Morgan, the
retrolooking car is powered by an engine bearing more than a passing
resemblance to a Formula One unit - an exotic conundrum. The GT2
class was nearly all Porsche - there were more than 20 colorful
911 variants, including one driven by Harm Lagaay, chief of Porsche's
design studio. Drivers familiar to Americans included Hans Stuck
and Thierry Boutsen in the 911 GT1, James Weaver and Ralph Bellm
in a McLaren, Jan Lammers, Andy Wallace, John Nielsen, Lilian
Bryner and her teammates Enzo Calderari and Ulrich Richter.
After the last free practice session, rain began in earnest,
but did nothing to dampen the spirits of "the big endurance family,"
as they call themselves, at their traditional Friday night party.
Drivers, team owners, organizers and workers enjoyed lavish hot
and cold buffets, generously flowing wine and entertainment that
ranged from a roving magician to a whole room devoted to slot
car racing, with do-it-yourself fireworks on the patio.
"The party is a big part of the atmosphere of the BPR," said
Barth. "We're committed to keeping the family flavor that joins
competitors, teams and organizers. All can relax together here
on the Friday before qualifying and racing begin." With little
time to relax himself, Barth sat for a moment and talked about
his dreams for the series. He'd like to bring "the family" to
the United States, perhaps Miami, but it will require a daunting
amount of sponsorship money. Not one to think small, he's also
working on the idea of a BPR race in Moscow.
Saturday was devoted to morning (wet) and afternoon (dry) qualifying
sessions for the GT Endurance Four Hours of Spa-Francorchamps
and several support races, including one for Lamborghini drivers
only. The 911 GT1 dominated both sessions to secure the pole position
some three seconds faster than the runner-up Ferrari F40, followed
by McLaren, Ferrari, Lotus Esprit and again McLaren. Characteristic
of BPR racing, seven different makes were in the top ten grid
positions with a Viper GTS-R, the Marcos and a Lister Storm adding
to the variety.
The Porsche's clear superiority was the source of considerable
discontent. Norbert Singer, the Porsche race engineer who is the
project manager on the GT1, reacted. "We're a little bit sensitive
to these complaints, but we're told that the Ferrari F50 is already
two and a half to three seconds faster than the present car, so
......" he shrugged expressively.
The 911 GT1's appearances in the latter part of the BPR season
were provisional and non-points gathering. While the McLaren teams
were agitated about the prospect of facing the new twin turbo
911 for real in 1997, Gordon Murray, the designer of the McLaren
Fl, seemed less disturbed. "We'd prefer to retain the V12 engine,
and we wouldn't like to see turbos become dominant in the series,
but either way is okay - our own turbo engine is well along now,
so we can go either way."
As
interesting as the racing was, however, Saturday evening at the
Hotel des Bains was perhaps the highlight of the day. We were
about to discover the third element of Brian Redman's assessment
of the Spa experience - the gastronomically superb part. We got
back from the track just in time to change and walked into the
dining room now bedecked in rose-colored linens. Madame Josée
Solheid, the owner of the hotel, a graceful lady mercifully fluent
in English, helped us make the right choices.
The meal was a leisurely procession that took us from duck liver
terrine to tiny grilled lobsters with fennil, an amazing herb
bouillon, clear and green, served over a custard of mushrooms,
followed by baby venison and ending with local cheese and whole-grain
bread - enjoyed first with a glass of crisp white Sancerre and
then with a bottle of ruby Chinon. A memorable experience - with
a memorable number of utensils to the right and left of the standard
knife and fork that all found service before the end of the evening.
On Sunday, under mostly clear skies, 22,000 fans of GT racing
had gathered at Spa by the time the four-hour enduro began. From
the first lap, Stuck and Boutsen built an ever increasing margin
on the field and it was clear that the 911 GTl is next year's
technology while everybody else was operating in real time. Sling-shotting
around the hairpin at La Source, diving down the start-finish
straight and charging up the steep rise to Le Raidillon, the mid-engined
Porsche's passage literally made the air scream.
Stuck and Boutsen made three stops, changed tires once and finished
a full lap ahead of the James Weaver/Ray Bellm McLaren Fl which
claimed winner's points for the race. A pair of Ferrari F40s kept
the points issue in question for more than three hours, however,
running alternately in front of and behind the McLaren and keeping
enthusiastic fans riveted to the track. Even in the GT2 category,
where the Porsche 911 hammerlock was broken only by the Marcos
LM 600, a Dodge Viper and the Morgan Plus, there was close racing
ending in a duel between the Marcos and a Roock Racing 911 which
eventually resolved in favor of the Porsche.
Boutsen, driving on his home track, was enormously pleased. "The
last time I won on this circuit was ten years ago, so the victory
is very important to me." Though he scored the points win for
the championship, Bellm was less sanguine. "It seemed that the
911 GT1 drivers had time to watch the start of the F1 race on
TV, go shopping at the Stavelot supermarket and still finish a
lap ahead. It made us look rather silly," he said without a smile.
(Six weeks later, Porsche would send two 911 GT1s to the race
at Zhuhai for the inaugural international race on the first permanent
Chinese race track. Some 120,000 spectators came to see the BPR
circus there and while the 911 GT1 won again, it wasn't a one-two
finish. Emmanuel Collard and Ralf Kelleners, who earned their
seats in the super Porsche by winning the Pirelli Supercar and
German Carrera Cup championships respectively, scored the victory,
but teammates Bob Wollek and Yannick Dalmas in the second 911
GT1 had to settle for fifth behind a Ferrari and two McLarens
- proving that the 911 GT1 can be beaten.)
We
left Spa with the solid impression that the BPR folks have got
the formula right. The cars are varied and exotic, crowd-pleasers
every one. The competition is tight, rules are fair, though Barth
and company must carefully manage the appearance of ever more
sophisticated cars like the 911 GT1. Already announced for 1997
are limitations on the prices of cars and spare parts and the
banning of ABS, traction control and other electronic assistance
to driving.
The race behind us, we turned the 993 back toward Germany, choosing
backroads for the return trip. We came upon the luminous Mosel
valley at nightfall as the lights of Cochem winked on like tiny
jewels. Turning upriver, we trolled for a gasthaus, finally settling
on a spartan room in Treis. It was late, off-season on the river
and a Sunday night - none of which bode well for our last dinner.
We finally found a place with lights on, full of locals and good
aromas, but with no credit card decals on the door.
The 50 marks we saved on Friday were just enough to buy two trout
and a bottle of wine.

This article originally appeared in the January 1997 issue of
Panorama magazine. Reprinted with permission.
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